The Department of Orthopaedic Surgery established its spine sub-specialty in 1985, assembling a team of spine specialists dedicated to spine practice in Singapore. The University Spine Centre, staffed by eight full-time spine specialists, provides comprehensive tertiary spine care and services.
Opening of University Spine Centre on 17 June 2008 by Prof K Satku
(then-Director of Medical Services, Ministry of Health, Singapore)
The University Spine Centre offers patients a dedicated hub for comprehensive spine care, combining advanced clinical facilities with a patient-centred, seamless care journey to diagnose, treat and manage a wide range of spinal conditions.
As a recognised regional training centre, we regularly conduct specialised courses in thoracoscopic spinal surgery, spinal deformity surgery, cervical spine surgery, vertebroplasty and artificial disc replacement—equipping surgeons across the region with advanced, minimally invasive spine surgery techniques.
At our centre, spine procedures are categorised into key subspecialties: degenerative conditions of the cervical (neck) and lumbar (back) spine, paediatric (child) and adult spinal deformities (including scoliosis), spinal trauma, spinal infections and spinal tumours.
In collaboration with the National Scoliosis Screening Programme, our centre regularly performs thoracoscopic (minimally invasive) scoliosis operations, in addition to conventional scoliosis surgeries.
On top of artificial disc replacement of the lumbar spine and cervical spine, we also perform routine procedures such as minimally invasive spine surgeries (e.g., endoscopic discectomy and minimally invasive lumbar fusion) and dynamic stabilisation (non-fusion) surgeries.
To optimise treatment outcomes, a multi-disciplinary team, including anaesthetists, rehabilitation physicians, paediatricians, medical and radiation oncologists, orthopaedic surgical nurse practitioners, neurophysiologists (for spinal cord monitoring), physiotherapists, occupational therapists, speech therapists, and social workers, is actively involved in patient care.
Beyond spinal surgery, the division collaborates with physiotherapists, acupuncturists and pain management physicians to manage many spinal conditions through non-surgical treatments.
Minimally invasive injection procedures, such as vertebroplasty and nerve root injections, are also performed regularly for patients who are not suitable candidates for open spinal surgery and fail to respond to non-surgical treatments.
Spine Conditions
The University Spine Centre consists of a dedicated team of orthopaedic surgeons, the majority of whom specialise in the treatment of patients with spinal problems. All our surgeons are fellowship-trained, capable of delivering spine care that is on par with international standards and quality.
Because of their strong clinical expertise, our surgeons have been invited to countries in the region to share their knowledge with counterparts. Additionally, the team boasts strong academic contributions, with four members serving as academic professors at the National University of Singapore.
Non-surgical treatments, including physical therapy, lifestyle modification, medication, acupuncture, and spinal injections, are often recommended for most patients with spinal conditions. Surgery is considered when these measures prove ineffective, symptoms progress, or when non-surgical options are unsuitable for the patient's condition.
The objectives of surgical treatment are to relieve symptoms, correct spinal deformities and stabilise the spine. The use of minimally invasive techniques has led to a reduction in post-operative pain, duration of hospital stays and earlier return to daily activities. These include techniques such as minimally invasive approaches, tubular procedures and endoscopic procedures.
Our institution also performs motion-preserving procedures, such as disc replacements in the cervical and lumbar spine, allowing continued motion for patients. State-of-the-art technologies, including operative microscopes, intraoperative neuromonitoring, and imaging/navigation systems like the O-arm, enhance patient safety and contribute to improved surgical outcomes.
