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About the condition
Gynacomastia is the enlargement of the gland tissue of the male breast. Newborns, boys going through puberty and middle-aged to older men are more prone to developing gynacomastia as a result of normal changes in hormonal levels. Gynacomoastia is not a serious medical condition and may dissipate on its own.
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Causes of the condition
Results from an imbalance of hormone levels in which there is a decrease in the amount of testosterone compared with estrogen (female hormones). This could be cause by side effects of certain medications, natural hormone changes and certain medical conditions.
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Signs & Symptoms
- Breast tenderness and or sensitivity
- Swollen breast gland tissues
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Diagnosis and Treatment Options
Test and diagnosis
- Medical history investigation
- Physical examination
- Blood test
- Mammograms
Treatment
Most gynacomastia cases will recover gradually over time without treatment. However, if gynacomastia is a result of the side effects of certain medication, the doctor may recommend stopping or substituting the medication.
Surgery is seldom needed but please consult your doctor if you are concerned.
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