Tumours

Lung Cancer
This common cancer causes all kinds of symptoms, including cough, sometimes with bloody sputum, and breathlessness. In addition to chest x-rays and lung scans, sputum investigations, bronchoscopies or lung biopsies may be required. A multi-disciplinary approach involving the oncologist, radiotherapist, cardiothoracic surgeon, palliative medicine physician and pulmonologist is necessary. Symptomatic relief, surgery, chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy may be offered.

Malignant Mesothelioma
The pleural cavity (the space surrounding the lungs) may sometimes be affected by a relatively rare form of tumour known as a malignant mesothelioma. Patients experience vague chest discomfort, and sometimes loss of weight, shortness of breath and a dry hacking cough. Treatment varies depending on the stage of the disease.

Benign Tumours
There are several types of benign lung tumours. These do not usually cause symptoms and are often picked up incidentally. Treatment is not required most of the time.

This information is meant for educational purposes and should not be used as a substitute for medical diagnosis or treatment. Please seek your doctor’s advice before starting any treatment or if you have questions relating to your health and medical condition.